Calcutta,
three hundred years old, traces its history to the
landing of Robert Clive on the banks of the Hooghly
beside three villages. It was from here the
monumental British Raj was launched in India. The
capital of West Bengal, Calcutta is the major entry
point.
If
Delhi is the elegant capital of the nation, and
Bombay its major industrial city, then Calcutta
ranks as the intellectual capital. Poets, thinkers
and film directors of international renown hail from
this city where avant garde plays and art
exhibitions go on show practically every day of the
year. Calcutta was the first headquarters of the
East India Company, and some of its best known
monuments were built by this British trading house.
However, the city has, within its 300 years’
history, hosted other communities both from other
parts of India as well as abroad – Chinese,
Armenians, Jews – all of whom have left their
imprint in pockets of Calcutta. Sightseeing in this
fascinating city includes Raj Bhawan, the residence
of the Governor of Bengal; Victoria Memorial, the
city’s landmark; Botanical Gardens, which are
notable for the oldest banyan tree, and orchid
house; Armenian Church; Marble Palace, one
family’s collection of memorabilia; and the Birla
Planetarium. Darjeeling, the state’s most popular
hill resort, is a slice of England 2,134 metres
above sea level. Surrounded by tea gardens growing
the prized leaf known as Darjeeling, the little town
faces some of the Himalaya’s highest peaks.
Darjeeling is an abrupt variation from the lowlands
of West Bengal. Buddhism, being a major faith here,
Darjeeling and the nearby town of Kalimpong have,
between them, several Buddhist monasteries, chiefly
of the Yellow Hat sect.
CALCUTTA
Grown
from mangrove swamps, Calcutta is the largest
metropolis in India. Calcutta's role in the national
economy is of crucial importance as the Gateway to
Eastern India. Ships were the begining of Calcutta's
history & the river Hoogly was the key to the
city's fortunes.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area
: 187 sq. kms.
Altitude : 5.8 metres
Climate (deg c) : Summer- Max.
41.7, Min. 38.1; Winter- Max. 29.3, Min. 9.6.
Rainfall : 158 cms June to Mid
September
Clothing : Tropical
Languages Spoken : Bengali,
English, Hindi etc.
Season : Throughout the year.
STD Code : 033.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: India Airlines connect Calcutta with Bombay,
Delhi, Madras, Port Blair, Nagpur, Bhubaneswar,
Ranchi, Patna, Lucknow, Tezpur, Jorhat,
Dibrugarh, Silchar, Imphal, Bagdogra, Agartala,
Bangalore, Vishakhapatnam (Vizag), Guwahati,
Dimapur, Hyderabad and Car-Nicobar.
- Rail:
Howrah and Sealdah, two main railway stations
are there in Calcutta. Calcutta is connected by
rail to most of the important places in India.
- Road
: Good motorable roads connect Calcutta to all
the major cities in India. Some of these are:
Puri-560 kms, Bhubaneshwar-498 kms,
Shiliguri-000 kms, Darjiling-678 kms,
Krishnanagar-000 kms, Baharampur-000 kms,
Patna-547 kms, Ranchi-000 kms, Alahabad-000 kms,
Kanpur-000 kms, Lucknow-000 kms, Haridwar-1586
kms, Varanasi-681 kms, Bombay-2060 kms,
Delhi-1490 kms, Madras-0000 kms, Panaji
(Goa)-0000 kms.
- Local
Transport : Metred Taxis, Cycle &
Man-pulling rickshaws, city buses, Trams,
Electric Trains & Metro rail services are
available.
HOTELS
Deluxe
– Taj Bengal, The Oberoi Grand. Standard – Park
Hotel, Airport Ashok, Hotel Hindustan International.
New Kenilworth International, Rutt-Dean, Lytton,
Astor. Budget – Astoria, Minerva, Swagath,
Carlton, The Shamilton, Host International,
Shalimar, Udaychal Tourist Lodge, YMCA, YWCA.
PLACES
OF INTEREST
Belur
Math 16.5 km, Botanical Garden 19.2 km,
Dakshineshwar Temple 20 km, Howarh Bridge 6.4 km,
Jain Temple 9 km, Kali Temple 3.2 km, Marble Palace
6.8 km, Nakhoda Mosque 6 km, National Library 1.4
km, Rabindra Sarobar 4.2 km, Raj Bhavan 3 km,
Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture 5 km, Sahid
Minar (Ochterlony Monument), St.Paul's Cathedral,
Victoria Memorial 0.5 km, Zoological Gardens 3 km.
MUSEUMS
AND ART GALLERIES
- Academy
of Fine Arts, Tel: 248-4302; Asutosh Museum,
Tel: 34-7472;
- Birla
Academy of Art & Culture, Tel: 76-6802;
- Birla
Industrial & Technological Museum, Tel:
247-7341;
- Birla
Planetarium, Tel: 242-1554/-6619;
- Gurusaday
Museum; Indian Museum, Tel: 29-9902;
- Nehru
Children's Museum, Tel: 248-3517;
- Rabindra
Bharati Museum, Tel: 34-5241;
- State
Archaeological Gallery, Tel: 243-6636;
- Victoria
Memorial Hall Museum, Tel: 248-5142.
EXCURSIONS
Digha
Beach 185 kms, Santiniketan 213 kms, Bakkhali Beach
132 kms, Chandannagar 39 kms, Diamond Harbour 51
kms, Sundarban 131 kms, Tribani 48 kms, Gangasagar
140 kms, Malda 340 kms, Kalna 82 kms, Navadweep 110
kms, Mayapur 134 kms, Murshidabad 221 kms etc.
Vishnupur
: 152 kms. Famous for the exquisite 17th & 18th
century terracotta temples, Seat of classical music.
The Stylised, "Bankura horse" symbolic of
excellence in rural handicrafts is native to this
district.
Belur
Math (16 km) is a modern temple within the grounds
of the Ramakrishna Mission. Dakshineshwar Temple (20
km) dedicated to Kali is built in the architectural
style of Bengal. Botanical Gardens (8 km) cover 110
hectares and have a number of rare plants, including
a 200 year old banyan tree. Murshidabad (221 km)
centre of Bengal’s silk industry and the residence
of the erstwhile nawab of Bengal. Shantiniketan
(167km) now a university, founded by the Nobel
literature laureate, Rabindranath Tagore.
TOURIST
INFORMATION CENTRES
- Government
of India Regional Tourist Office, EMBASSY, 4
Shakespeare Sarani, Calcutta - 700 071, Tel :
242-1402, 242-5813.
- Government
of India Tourist Information Counter, New
Terminal Building, Calcutta Airport, Calcutta -
700 052, Tel : 552-8299.
- West
Bengal Tourist Bureau, 3/2 Binoy Badal Dinesh
Bagh (East), 1st Floor, Calcutta - 700 001, Tel
: 248-8271.
Sunderbans
A
thrilling cruise through the largest estuarine delta
in the world and the biggest colony of the `Royal
Bengal Tigers' - the Sundarbans. These evergreen
mangrove forests pulsate with a myriad forms of
life. Above the Kingfisher and White-bellied Sea
eagle add a brilliant burst of colour. The sea
creeps in at high tide. The forests float. The
ebbing waters reveal nature so alive on the
glistening mud flats. The land is split by numerous
rivers and water channels all emptying into the Bay
of Bengal. Venture further to discover a rich tribal
folklore. It is believed that Bonbibi, the goddess
of the forest, protects the wood-cutters,
honey-collectors and fishermen on their hazardous
missions. For, as the saying goes, `Here the Tiger
is always watching you'.
Delta-forest
home of the Royal Bengal Tiger. The Ganges, which is
rightly known as the Ganga, carries silt and
fertility from its ice-melt sources in the high
Himalayas, through the lush plains of India, past
the riverine port of Calcutta. Here, however, it is
no longer the Ganga because it has become one of the
major distributaries. For, in the flat grey-clay
lands of Bengal, the great river splits into
numerous channels, dividing and sub-dividing like
the roots of a tree, till it pours through many
mouths into the Bay of Bengal.
Between
Calcutta and the final outpouring of the river are
the lands knows as The Sunderbans: literally, the
Beautiful Forests. Some people, believe that they
could," however, have got their name from the
profusion of Sundari trees. These forests are
extremely dense, often impenetrable, fringed by
mangrove jungles and are one of the most intriguing
wilderness on earth. Most journeys through these
humid forests are done by boat, and it is a
fascinating trip. Fishermen’s boats, like black
scimitars, drift past, spreading nets for the fish
that teem in these rich waters. Near the delta
villages the clay is relieved by green vegetation.
When the tourist ferry stops, occasionally, visitors
walk ashore on palm- and-bamboo jetties to enter
forest areas fenced in by bamboo corrals.
Fiddler
crabs extend their cherry-red claws out of their mud
burrows; curious, air- breathing, mud skipper fish
climb the stilt roots of the mangroves on their
flipper-like fins, viewing intruders with pop-eyed
amazement. Tribes of honey gatherers live in these
dark forests. They believe that the giant, saline
water drinking Royal Bengal Tigers always attack
from the rear and so they wear masks on the backs of
their heads. This is why a posse of armed policemen
accompanies all visitors who venture into these
beautiful forests. Other wild creatures which lucky
visitors might see are spotted deer, boar, monkey,
crocodile, python, Salvator lizards, and a wide
range of water birds.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area
: 2608 sq. kms.
Altitude : Sea Level.
Temperature (deg C): Summer- Max.
42, Min. 37; Winter- Max. 29, Min. 9.2.
Clothings : Summer- Tropical /
Cotton, Winter- Woollens.
Languages spoken : Bengali, Hindi,
English.
Best season : September to March.
July to September for Sajnekhali Bird Sanctuary.
STD Code : 03219.
ENTRY
PERMIT
To
visit Tiger Project area including Sajnekhali Bird
Sanctuary permission is to obtained from:
The Joint Secretary (Forest), Govt. of West Bengal,
4th Floor, G-Block,Writers' Building, Calcutta- 700
001, Tel: 225-5601 Extn 411/754.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: Nearest airport is Calcutta (131 kms). Indian
Airlines connect Calcutta with the all major
cities in India.
- Rail:
Sundarbans is accessible only by riverine
waterways. From Calcutta there are suburban
train to Canning and buses to Namkhana,
Raidighi, Sonakhali and Najat from where Motor
launch services are available for Sundarbans.
- Road:
Above mentioned embarkation points from Calcutta
are: Namkhana (105 km), Sonakhali (100 km),
Raidighi (76 km), Canning (64 km), Najat (92
km).
- Waterways:
Approximate time taken between various points
are :
1. From Namkhana - Bhagabatpur Crocodile Project
(2.5 hours) Sagar Island (2.5 hours) Jambudwip
(3.5 hours)
2. From Sajnekhali - Sudhanyakhali (40 minutes)
Buridabri (Tiger Project Area) (5 hours)
Netidhopari (3.5 hours) Holiday Island (3 hours)
3. From Sonakhali - Gosaba (1 hour)
4. From Raidighi - Kalas (5 hours)
- For
Private Launches Contact: West Bengal
Launch Owners' Syndicate, Calcutta
Jaldapara
Sancturary
Jaldapara
Wild Life Sanctuary situated in Alipurduar
Sub-Division of Jalpaiguri district in West Bengal
was constituted in the year of 1941 for the
protection of wild life, particularly single horned
Rhinos. River Torsha runs through this riverrain
forest sanctuary which is mostly covered with tall
grasses. The wild life, in addition to the famous
single horned rhinos, consists of Royal Benggal
Tigers, wild elephants, deers, swamp deers, hog
deers, wild pigs, bisons and a number of birds,
pea-fowl etc.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area
: 100 sq. kms.
Altitude : 61 metres.
Best season : October to May.
(Particularly March & April, when new grass is
growing).
Clothings : Summer- Cottons,
Winter- Woollens.
Languages spoken: Bengali, Hindi,
Nepali, English.
HOW
TO GET THERE
- Air
: Bagdogra is the nearest airport from where
tourist can reach Jaldapara by road-route, noted
below. (Shiliguri to Bagdogra - 13 kms).
Fare: Calcutta- Bagdogra (Mon,Wed,Sat,Sun)
Rs.2019 (J), Rs.1462 (Y).
- Rail:
All the mail & express trains stop at
Birpara/Hasimara railway stations both are 20
kms away from the sanctuary. Only passenger
trains stop at Madarihat railway station which
is 7 kms away from the sanctuary. Madarihat
Tourist Lodge is in walkable distance from the
rly. station.
Fare (approx): Calcutta- Madarihat Rs.775 (I),
Rs.240 (II).
- Road:
Jaldapara is connected by road with Darjeeling
and Shiliguri.
(a) Darjeeling-Shiliguri-Jalpaiguri-( via New
Teesta Bridge )-Mainaguri- Dhupguri- Gairkata-
Birpara- Madarihat ( 140 miles or 224 kms.)
(b) Darjeeling- Siliguri- Sevoke- Bagrakot-
Mall- Chalsa- Nagrakata- Binaguri- Madarihat (
214 kms.). Journey time from Shiliguri is about
four hours. Entry-point to the sanctuary is at
Madarihat, which is connected with Bagdogra
airport and New Jalpaiguri/Shiliguri by road.
Distance between Shiliguri and Madarihat is 214
km, takes 4 hours. Rates of private vehicles
range Rs.300-400 for a full car. But in season
shared vehicles are available,Rs.35-40 per seat.
- Transport
: 11 seater Matador Mini Bus is attached to
Madarihat Tourist Lodge which can be hired for
the following places:
(a) To Hollong and back: Rs.50 per head, subject
to minimum charges of Rs.350;
(b) Madarihat to Phuntsholing: Rs.450 (both
way).
For other places Rs.5 per km. subject to minimum
charges Rs.200. N.B.S.T.C. buses, Royal Bhutan
Govt. buses, Mini buses and Private buses are
available from Shiliguri to Hasimara and
Madarihat.
EXCURSIONS
Local
excursions may be arranged to visit tea gardens to
see the manufacturing of tea in the nearby tea
gardens by prior arrangement with the
authority.Anthropological excursion in nearby Tribal
village, TOTOPARA, can be arranged.
CONDUCTED
TOUR
Regular
(2-day) conducted tours to Jaldapara Wild Life
Sanctuary including Dooars and Phuntsholing (Bhutan)
@ Rs.650 per head are organised by the Tourist
Bureau, Govt. of West Bengal, Hill Cart Road,
Shiliguri, Phone: 21632.
TOURIST
INFORMATION
Tourist
Bureau, Government of West Bengal, Hill Cart Road
Shiliguri- 734 401, Darjeeling, Tel: 21632.
Tourist Bureau, Government of West Bengal, 3/2
B.B.D.Bag (East), Calcutta- 700 001, Tel: 248-8271,
248-8272.
Bakkhali
The
second popular sea resort of West Bengal is Bakkhali
, situated only 132 km away from Calcutta , It is
quiet and charming.
Transport
A
three hour bus journey from calcutta to Namkhana, a
ferry across the river Hatania Doania, and another
bus journey for one and half hour to Bakkhali
Between Calcutta and Namkhana there are CSTC buses
an well as private bus.
Dep : Esplanade (CSTC) 0700 hrs. Fare Rs. 13.50
Arr : Namkhana 1100 hrs
There
is also a train service from Sealdah station upto
Diamond Harbeur Namkhana is 58 km from diamond
harbeur
How
To Reach
Kumardhubi
(10kms.) and Barakar (12kms.) are the nearest
railway stations. Asansol Junction is about 35 kms
.fro, here . Regular bus services are available from
Dhanbad and Maithon to this place. Taxies are also
available. Dhanbad is 50 kms. from here.
Shantiniketan
An
International University founded by Nobel Laureate
Rabindranath Tagore where the cultures of the East
& the West could meet and mingle. Named
Vishva-Bharati, the University represents Indian
traditions while incorporating the best of other
cultures. Shantiniketan, the abode of peace, was
initially an Ashram or hermitage founded in 1863 by
Maharishi Devendranath Tagore. In 1901 his son,
Rabindranath converted it into an experimental
open-air school with just five students. It proved a
success. He widened the scope of studies which
gradually formed the nucleus of a University.
Another
interesting feature about Santiniketan is that
splendid sculptures, frescoes, murals and paintings
of Rabindranath, Nandlal Bose, Ramkinkar,
Bindobehari Mukhopadhyaya and others adorn the
campus.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Temperature
(deg C) : Summer- Max.39.4, Min.34.3; Winter-
Max.15.7, Min.12.1.
Rainfall : 125 cms ( June to
September ). Heavy in July\August.
Season : Throughout the year.
The
University remains closed in May-June and for one
month during the Puja Holidays i.e.
September-October.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: The nearest airport is Calcutta 213 kms.
- Rail:
The nearest railhead is Bolpur, 2 km away.
Trains connecting Bolpur with Howrah/Sealdah
(Calcutta) are 3015/3016 Howrah-Bolpur
Shantiniketan Exp, 3133/3134
Sealdah-Mughalsarai Exp, 3071/3072
Howrah-Jamalpur Exp, 2557/ 2558 Kanchenjunga
Exp., 335/336 Vishwabharati Fast Pgr.,
Shantiniketan Exp., Danapur Fast Pgr. and
Tarapith Passenger.
- Road:
Good motorable roads connect Shantiniketan with
Calcutta 213 kms (Bolpur 2-Panagarh 44-Burdwan
48-Calcutta 119), Durgapur 56 kms, Sarnath 197
kms
- Local
Transport : Tourist cars and buses
available from the Manager, Tourist Lodge.
Charges according to distance and time.
WHAT
TO SEE
Shantiniketan
is a University town and a centre of learning. The
Uttarayan complex where the poet lived consists of
several buildings such as Udayana. Konark, Shyamali,
Punascha and Udichi which reflect the architectural
genius of the poet's illustrious son the late
Rathindranath Tagore. In addition there are Kala
Bhavan (College of Fine Arts and Crafts). Sangit
Bhavan (College of Music and Dance), Vidya Bhavan
(College of Humanities), Siksha-Bhavan (College of
Science) and Vinaya Bhavan (Teacher's Training
College), Cheena Bhavan and Hindi Bhavan. The
Shantiniketan campus of Viswa Bharati has grown up
to be a centre for learning with a bias towards art,
music and humanities. At Shriniketan, mainly a
Centre for Rural Service and Studies (Palli
Samgathan Bibhaga), there is a college of
Agriculture (Palli Siksha Sadan) as well.
The
places of interest are mainly on the campus and have
a distinctive feature of some of the best in Indian
art and culture.
- China
Bhavan : The Chinese Faculty.
- Chhatimtala
: Here Maharshi Devendranath, the father of
Rabindranath Tagore, used to meditate. Prayers
are held usually at Convocation time. Successful
graduates of the Vishwa Bharati University are
presented a branch of five leaves each from the
Saptaparni trees which abound in the area.
- Kala
Bhavan : The College of Fine Arts & Crafts
has an museum exhibiting sculptures, frescoes
& murals and a library of art books.
- Patha
Bhavan : Now a secondary school, it is of
particular interest as an example of the
traditional `Brahmacharya Ashram'.
- Prayer
Hall : Founded by the poet's father in 1863, the
hall is made of glass. Prayers are held on
Wednesday.
- Bichitra
: Also called Rabindra Bhavan, a Research Centre
and Museum where the poet's personal belongings,
paintings & various editions of his works
are exhibited.
- Sangeet
Bhavan : College of Dance and Music. The
University is replete with works on Art, Music
and the Humanities.
- Uttarayan
Complex : The poet lived and worked in the
Northern Complex consisting of several buildings
as : Udayana, Konarka, Shyamali, Punascha and
Udichi. The Bichitra ( or, Rabindra Bhavan )
designed by the poet's son Rathindranath Tagore.
N
O T E : PHOTOGRAPHY IS NOT PERMITTED.
VISITING
HOURS
Shantiniketan
: Winter:- 1400 to 1630 hours, Summer:- 1430 to 1730
hours. During vacations:- 0730 to 1100 hours.
Shriniketan
: Winter:- 1030 to 1230 hours, Summer:- 0800 to 1000
hours.
N O T E : Permission is required from the Public
Relations Officer, Vishwa Bharati for taking
photographs.
MUSEUM
& ART GALLERIES
Kala
Bhavan, Bichitra (Rabindra Bhavan).
PARKS
& GARDENS
- Deer
Park : Near Sriniketan, 3 kms from
Shantiniketan. Originally, the area was a fast
eroding `Khowai'. It is now a large wooded area
with herds of deer and makes a natural bird
sanctuary.
- Uttarayan
Gardens: University Campus.
EXCURSIONS
Fullora
(40 kms), Nalhati (104 kms), Kankalitala (7 kms),
Bakreshwar (58 kms): Nearest railway station
Dubrajpur 12 kms. WBTDC Tourist Lodges & PWD
Inspection Bungalows available
Massanjore
(78 kms): Mayurakshi Bhavan, Youth Hostel available
to stay there.
Kendubilwa
(42 kms): Buses ply from Bolpur railway station.
Buses also ply or Kenduli from Calcutta for
tourists.
Nanoor
(23 kms) : Birthplace of the Vaisnava poet,Chandidas
(14th century). Buses ply from Bolpur railway
station. Travet Sng time: one hour.
Tarapith
(80 kms) : One can reach Tarapith firstly from
Bolpur to Rampurhat by train or bus and then 5 kms
by bus or cycle rickshaw. Ramkanai Dharamshala a
number of hotels are there.
CONDUCTED
TOUR
Guide
services available from the Public Relations
Officer's Office, Vishwa Bharati. Regular conducted
tours from Shantiniketan Tourist Lodge by Uttarayan
Travels (Approved by West Bengal Tourism Development
Corporation).
Around
Shantiniketan : Shantiniketan-Shriniketan-Deer
Park-Amar kuthi-Kankalitala. Daily except Wednesday.
Rs.75/- per head.
Outside
Shantiniketan: Joydeb
(Kenduli)-Bakreshwar-Tarapith-Mssanjore. Every
Wednesdays and Sundays. Rs.100/- per head.
Outside
Shantiniketan:
Nanoor-Lavpur-Sainthia-Birchandrapur-Nalhati-Akalipur.
Every 2nd & 4th Saturdays. Rs.100/- per head.
Paush
Mela : 2 days in December. Rs.300/- per head. With
dormitory accommodation and food all inclusive.
Joydev Baul Mela : 2 days. Rs.150/- per head.
*
Operators/Reservations : West Bengal Tourism
Development Corporation.
* Contact : Manager, Tourist Lodge. Available at
Bolpur station also.
RESTAURANTTourist
Lodge (on order); Chhuti Restuarent; Kalor Dokan;
Nabadwiper Dokan; Samrat; Paushali; Rly Refreshment
Room-Bolpur.
PROHIBITION
Not
in force.
ENTERTAINMENT
Festivals
accompanied by songs, dance and dramas are held here
throughout the year.
SHOPPING
Grameen
(Bolpur), Sarvodaya Ashram (Bolpur), (Handicrafts
& handlooms) Vishwa Bharati Shilpa Sadan
(Shantiniketan), Shantiniketan Co-operative Stores
(Shantiniketan).
FESTIVALS
Maghotsava
(February)
It marks the anniversary of the Brahmo Samaj and the
Founding of Shriniketan.
Vasanta
Utsava (March)
It coincides with Holi. The students, in colourful
dress, dance their way into the Mango Grove. Here an
open air variety programme is staged.
Varsha
Mangagal (Jul-Aug)
Cultural shows are held and a tree planting ceremony
preceded by Halokarshan (ploughing).
Sharadotsava
(Oct-Nov)
An autumnal festival of song and dance before the
University closes for the Puja holidays.
Paush
Utsava (December)
The
Calendar year comes to a close with a colourful fair
marking the foundation day. Tribal dances (Santhali)
& Baul singers are a part of the fair. Tribal
crafts in silver and Dhokra metalware are popular
with visitors.
MISCELLANEOUS
Tourist
Information:
(1) Manager, Tourist Lodge, Tel : 398, 399.
(2) Public Relations Officer, Vishwa Bharati Office,
Shantiniketan, Tel : 651.
Tour
Operator : Uttarayan Travels (Approved by
Department of Tourism, Govt. of West Bengal) Ram
Krishna Mandir Road, Bolpur 731 204, Tel : 430, 330.
Calcutta Address: 29/2-B Northern Avenue, Tel :
52-2610.
Railway
Booking : Shantiniketan Chowrastha.
Banks
1) State Bank of India, Bolpur & Shantiniketan,
Tel: 465. (Foreign exchanger but not foreign
Travellers Cheques)
2) United bank of India, Bolpur, Tel: 225.
3) Allahabad Bank, Bolpur, Tel:
4) United Commercial Bank, Bolpur, Tel:
Hospital
: Pearson Memorial Hospital, Shantiniketan.
Chemists
1) Janata Pharmacy, Chowrastha, Shantiniketan.
2) Mukherjee Medical Hall, Bhubandanga,
Shantiniketan.
Photographers
: Studio Vichitra, Chitrangan, Bolpur.
Post
& Telegraph : Post & telegraph
Office, Chowrastha, Shantiniketan.
Important
Tel. Nos.
1) Railway Station : Bolpur 451 and ask for the
station.
2) Ambulance : Bolpur 451 and ask for the ambulance.
Vishnupur
Terracotta,
metalware & temples characterise Vishnupur. The
temples are built mostly of brick & at times, of
laterite. Clay & laterite are the only building
materials available here besides wood and bamboo.
The architecture is modelled on the pattern of
Bengali huts built of bamboo & mud and roofed
with thatch.
Vishnupur
will remain ever famous for its distinct style of
music, i.e. the Vishnupur Gharana, if not anything
else. The name of Jadu Bhatt, the music teacher to
Rabindranath Tagore, is remembered with respect to
this day.
A
discerning visitor may find traces of the past
splendour and glory thatwas Vishnupur in its superb
temples and unique handicrafts.
GENERAL
INFORMATION:
Area
: 20.6 sq.km.
Altitude : 70 metres.
Temperature (deg C): Summer-
Max.44, Min.28; Winter- Max.29, Min.21.
Rainfall : 14.3 cms (July-August).
Clothings : Summer- Tropical,
Winter- Light woollens.
Languages spoken : Bengali,
English.
Best Season : September to March.
STD Code : 03244.
HOW
TO GET THERE
- Air
: Nearest airport Calcutta is 201 kms away from
Vishnupur.
- Rail:
Vishnupur, the railway station is connected with
Calcutta (Howrah).
- The
trains from Howrah are: Asansol Passenger, Gomoh
Passenger,
- Howrah-Purulia
Passenger, Hatia-Kharagpur.
- Road:
Vishnupur is well-connected by regular bus
services to Calcutta 151 kms,
- Durgapur
81 kms, Purulia 145 kms, Bankura 34 kms,
Mukutmanipur 000 kms,
- Jhilimili
000 kms, Digha 000 kms, Khargapur 91 kms etc.
- Local
Transport: Cars on hire and jeeps can be
arranged through the Tourist
- Lodge.
Cars on hire from Kiron Homoeo Hall, Matukgunge.
WHAT
TO SEE
Ras
Mancha (3 kms), Dalmadal Cannon, Jor Bangla Temple
(5 kms), Madan Mohan Temple (5 kms), Malleswar
Temple (6 kms), Lalji Temple, Mrinmoyee Mandir (3
kms), Shyam Rai Temple (7 kms), Malla King's Fort
(3.5 kms), Jogesh Chandra Pura Kirti Bhavan Museum
(Timmings 1000 to 1200 & 1400 to 1800 hours).
EXCURSIONS
Jairambati
& Kamarpukur: 43 kms and 48 kms respectively.
These two places are associated with Shri
Ramakrishna and his consort Shri Maa Sarada. Ruins
of the historic Garh Mandaran fort are a few
kilometres from Kamarpukur.
Mukutmanipur:
82 kms. A dam has ben constructed across the rivers
Kangsabati and Kumari. A picturesque spot for a
quiet holiday.
Bahulara:
25 kms. The Siddheswar Shiva Temple of Bahulara is
well known for its unique architectural style and
exquisite ornamentation of the temple walls. The
Shaileswar Temple of Dihar, 8 kms from Vishnupur, is
also an old temple.
Panchmura:
21 kms. Famous for the terracota Bankura Horse, a
folk artefact and now the national symbol for Indian
handicrafts.
Susunia
Hills: 50 kms. The famous rock inscription of
Chandavarma can be seen on the walls of a cave and
dates back to the 4th century AD. Susunia is
connected to Bankura town by bus. Delightful holiday
resort in winter. Also, a centre for rock climbing
& trekking.
FESTIVALS
Jhapan
(Shravana Sankranti/Mid-August):
Most important festival of Vishnupur is Jhapan, held
in the glory of Manasa, the daughter of Shiva &
goddess of snakes. Jhapan represents the snake
worship cult in Bengal. It is basically a regional
harvest festival and closely associated with the
fertility cult too. Amidst chanting of hymns in
glory of Goddess Manasa, groups of snake charmers
demonstrate tricks and feats with poisonous snakes.
Jhapan literally means a stage erected to exhibit
tricks with snakes. At times performed on decorated
bullock carts and carriages. Charmers, called
Jhampanias, bring king cobras, spectacled and other
cobras, vipers, kriats, pythons, rat snakes, vine
and flying snakes, in baskets made of cane, bamboo
or grass, to the old palace ground. Jhapan festival
began as a grand reception first given to Bir Hambir
Malla on his return after battle festival continues
and the great snake show by traditional devotees of
Goddess Manasha, with live & venomous snakes,
attracts a large gathering every year.
Indra
Puja (Bhadra/August-September):
Another colourful festival is held at Vishnupur with
great pomp. This is known as the Indra Puja or the
Indra Parab. On this occasion the Malla Raja of
Vishnupur presents yellow turbans to local Santal
chiefs.
Gajan
(March-April):
Gajan festival begins at the end of a week
culuminating in month long rural fairs on Shivaratri
day and is a popular festival of rural Bengal. The
festival at the Bahulara Siddheswar Shiva Temple (25
kms away) and the fair draws large crowds from
distant places.
WHERE
TO BUY
The
local handicrafts of Vishnupur include silk, tussar
silk, conch shell wares & bell metal wares. No
less important from the point of view of popular
taste are the fine sweetmeats and flavoured tobacco
of Vishnupur. Vishnupur is also famous for
terracotta folk toys like the Bankura (rather
Panchmura) horse and clay dolls. Vishnupur Silks are
among the finest in the world.
1)
Terracota Crafts, Dalmadal Road (1/2 kms from the
Tourist Lodge).
2) Shri Hari Sankha Bhandar, Shankharipara.
3) Maa Durga Sankha Bhandar, Shankharipara.
Darjeeling
Darjeeling
is nestied in a setting of Kanchenjunga and Mount
Everest, Tibetan Monasteries, Himalayan Tribal Life,
Pine Trees etc. Which make her qualify as the queen
of the hill stations.
GENERAL
INFORMATION:
Altitude
: 2134 Metres.
Climate (deg C) : Summer- Max.
14.9, Min. 8.6; Winter- Max. 6.11, Min. 1.50.
Best Season : April to middle June
and September to November.
Clothing : Summer- Light Woollens
& Tropicals; Winter- Heavy Woollens.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: Bagdogra Airport (96 kms from Darjeeling) has
direct air connections to Calcutta, Delhi,
Patna, Guwahati and other places of North-East
India.
Fare : Calcutta - Bagdogra Rs.2019/- (J),
Rs.1462/- (Y).
- Rail:
New Jalpaiguri (NJP) station at the base of
Darjeeling Hill area has the direct railway
connections to Calcutta, Delhi, Guwahati,
Madras, Bombay, Bangalore, Bhubaneshwar,
Tirupati, Trivandrum, Cochin etc. And from New
Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling by toy train it takes 7
hours on a narrow gauge line.
Fare : Calcutta - Darjeeling Rs.700 (AC-2A),
Rs.504 (I), Rs.170 (II).
- Road:
Darjeeling is connected by road with Calcutta
651 kms, Gangtok 100 kms, Kalimpong 51 kms.
Calcutta-Shiliguri have direct NSBTC Buses,
daily.
- Local
Transport : Cars and Jeeps (Landrovers)
are available on hire. Jeeps and Mini Buses can
be hired from the Deputy Director of Tourism,
West Bengal, Nehru Road, Darjeeling.
WHAT
TO SEE
Tiger
Hill- 11 kms. 8482 ft./2590 mtrs; Ghoom Monastery- 8
kms; Batasia Loop- 5 kms; Himalayan Mountaineering
Institute- 2 kms. 0830-1300 & 1400-1630 hours;
Himalayan Zoological Park; Darjeeling Rangeet Valley
Passenger Ropeway- 8 kmslong ropeway. Fare: Rs.25
return journey; Tibetan Refugees Centre; Lebong Race
Course; Natural History Museum- 1000-1600 hrs; Happy
Valley Tea Estate- 3 kms; Lloyds Botanical Garden-
0600-1700 hours; Observatory Hill; Dhirdham Temple;
Senchal Lake- 10 kms.
EXCURSIONS
1.
Sandakphu: 58 kms. Jeepable Road. Tourist can reach
by jeep or by landover.
2. Tonglu : 10074 feet or 2070 metres.
3. Phalut : 3600 metres.
Warden,Youth
Hostel,Darjeeling organises regular Trekking Tours
during season.
TOURIST
INFORMATION
1)
Tourist Bureau, Government of West Bengal, Nehru
Road Darjeeling.
2)
Tourist Information Counters at Shiliguri Town,
Bagdogra Airport, Shiliguri Jn. & New Jalpaiguri
Jn.Tel: 393, Tel: (0353) 431974,431979 (O) &
432893 (R).
3)
Tourist Bureau, Govt. of West Bengal, 3/2 B.B.D.
Bag, (East), Calcutta- 700 001. Tel : 248-8271.
Sagardwip
(SAGAR ISLAND)
Gangasagar
Mela, the largest fair in west Bengal held near the
confluence of the Ganga and the Bay of Bengal ,draws
millions of piligrams from all over India. They come
for a holy dip on Makar Sankranti(last day of the
Bengali Month) Negha -Mid January )and after their
obligations at the Kapilmuni Temple nearby.
Transport
From
Calcutta to Namkhana by bus (105)kms.Namkhana to
Chemaguri by launch across the river Muriganga from
Chamaguri to Gangasagar by bus (10kms.) One may
cross the Muriganga from Herwood Point (lot no. 8)
near Kakdip to Kaachubrie also.Kakdwip is 85 kms.
from lot No. ',to Kachuberia and bus service from
Kechuberia to Gangasagar(30kms)
Raiganj
Bird-Sanctuary
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area
:
Altitude : 30 metres above sea
level.
Temperature (deg C): Summer- Max.
25, Min. 21; Winter- Max. 23, Min. 09.
Rainfall : 155 cms (July to
September).
Clothings : Summer- Cottons,
Tropical; Winter- Woolens.
Languages spoken : Bengali, Hindi,
English.
Best season : Throughout the year
but preferably October to March.
HOW
TO GET THERE
- Air
: Nearest airport Calcutta (425 kms). Though one
seasonal airport is Malda (76 kms) which is
connected by Vayudoot service.
- Rail:
Malda Town (76 kms) is the nearest convenient
railhead connected with all the major cities in
India.
Fare (approx): Calcutta-Malda Rs.450 (AC-2A),
Rs.325 (I), Rs.135 (II).
- Road:
Good motorable roads connect Raijang (NH-34)
with Calcutta (425 kms), Malda (76 kms),
Shiliguri (181 kms). Direct day & night bus
services (NBSTC, CSTC, SBSTC, and pvt.) are
available from Calcutta (EspLanade Bus
Terminus), Malda and Shiliguri.
Plassey
A
place of great historical importance. Here in the
year 1757 a battle was fought between the British
and the last Nawab of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa.
Clive the British Chief defeated Nawab -
Siraj-ud-daula by unfairmeans. Siraj-ud-dula was
killed and Mirzaffar became the Nawab. The historic
battle field is till preserved. A memorial was
erected by Lord Curzon at the mango groves where the
actual battle took place.
How
To Get There :
Plassey
: Situated at a distance of 172 kms. from Calcutta
and 43 kms from Bahrampore on National Highway No.
34.
It
is a railway station on Eastern Railway. The battle
field is 5 kms. from Rly. Station. (Sealdah-Lalgoleh
line). Bus from Calcutta, Krishnagar, Bahrampore
etc. Taxis and Cycle Rickshaws are available from
Bahrampore.
Kurseong
Situated
at an altitude of 2458 metres (4860 feet), Kurseong
is 51 kms from Shiliguri and 30 kms from Darjeeling.
The word Kurseong means the place of White Orchid.
Beacause of its lower elevation, Kurseong enjoys a
milder and very healthy climate throughout the year.
Kurseong
means the places of White Orchid. Because of its
lower elevation, Kurseong enjoys a milder and very
healthy climate throughout the year.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Altitude
: 4860 feet (2458 metres).
Temperature (deg C): Summer- Max
32, Min 19; Winter- Max 15, Min 6.
Rainfall : 160 inches annualy (mid
june to August).
Best season : March to mid June
& September to mid December.
STD Code : 03554.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: Nearest airport Bagdogra (60 kms from
Kurseong), is connected to Calcutta, Delhi,
Guwahati & other places of north-eastern
India by Indian Airlines, Damania & Vayudoot
services.
Fare: Calcutta-Bagdora Rs.1784 (US$ 65)
- Rail:
Kurseong itself is a railway station on the
NJP-Darjeeling narrow guage line (Toy Train
Line). And NJP (New Jalpaiguri), 57 kms from
Kurseong, is directly connected by rail to
Calcutta and other main places in India.
Fare: Calcutta-New Jalpaiguri Rs.700 (AC-2A),
Rs.504 (I), Rs.170 (II).
- Road:
Kurseong is connected by road with Shiliguri (51
kms) and from there to practically all the major
cities of India. Some road distances are :-
Guwahati 560 kms, Calcutta 636 kms, Delhi 1359
kms, Kathmandu 621 kms.
- Bus
: Kurseong is connected by regular bus-services
with Shiliguri (from 0700 to 1645 hours, fare
Rs.25) and Darjeeling (from 0640 to 1600 hours,
Rs.20).
PLACES
OF INTEREST
Eagle's
Crag- 1 km; Deer Park- 4 kms; Forest Museum;
Giddhapahar Mandir- 2 km; Ambotika Shiv Mandir- 5
kms; Makaibari Tea Estate-4 kms; St.Mary's Hill- 4
km; Dowhill; Baggaura; Chimney; Kettle Valley Picnic
Spot; Namsu; Netaji Kothi.
Walks
& Treks in Kurseong
1. Kurseong Town-Forest School-Dow Hill
School-Kurseong (8 kms).
2. Kurseong Town-St.Mary's-(Rangers College)
Deorali-Chimney-Kurseong (8 kms).
3. Kurseong-Singell Tea Estate-Cafebari-Rinchngton
Power Station-Namshu Picnic Spot-Kurseong (16 kms).
TOURIST
INFORMATION
1)
Tourist Information Centre, Government of West
Bengal Hill Cart Road, Shiliguri.
2) Tourist Information Centre, Government of West
Bengal 3/2 B.B.D. Bagh, Calcutta - 700 001. Phone:
248-8271.
Kalimpong
Just
51 kms east of Darjeeling is situated the
picturesque town of Kalimpong, the former
headquarters of the Bhutanese Governor. Situited at
an altitude of 1250 metres between the Deolo and
Durbindra Hills, Kalimpong is an ideal place for a
quiet holiday amidst gently rolling hills and deep
valleys at the foot of the mighty Himalayas.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Altitude
: 1250 metres.
Temperature (deg C): Summer Max- ,
Min- ; Winter Max- , Min-
Languages spoken : Gorkha, Nepali,
Bengali, Hindi, English.
STD Code : 03552.
TRANSPORT
AND COMMUNICATION
- Air
: Nearest airport Bagdogra (80 kms from
Kalimpong) is connected to Calcutta, Delhi,
Guwahati & other places of north-eastern
Indian by Indian Airlines, Damania &
Vayudoot services.
Fare: Calcutta-Bagdogra Rs.1784 (US$ 65).
- Rail:
Two nearest railway stations are New Jalpaiguri
(NJP) and Shiliguri where NJP is directly
connected by rail with all the important places
in India.
Fare: Calcutta-NJP Rs.750 (AC-2A), Rs.525 (I),
Rs.175 (II).
- Road:
Kalimpong is connected by road with Calcutta 651
kms, Guwahati 513 kms, Delhi 1312 kms and other
major cities in India.
WHAT
TO SEE
Durpin
Dara; Flower Nursaries (Shri Ganeshmoni Pradhan
Nursary, Standari Nursary, Shri L.B.Pradhan Nursary
etc.); Gouripur House- 2 kms; Swiss Welfare Dairy- 4
kms; Tibetan Monastery.
Durgapur
Durgapur
projects an image of an industrialised India. It is
the third integrated steel plant of Hindustan Steel
Limited and occupies an area of 6.47 sq. kms.
Founded under the Colombo Plan Mission which visited
India in April, 1955, the plant has been
instrumental in changing the rural face of Durgapur
into a vast industrial complex comprising public and
private sectors.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area
: 41 sq.kms.
Altitude : 68.9 metres.
Temperature (deg C): Summer-
Max.46.1, Min. 37.8; Winter- Max. 32.2, Min. 29.4
Rainfall : 150 cms June to
September.
Clothings : Summer- Tropical,
Winter- Light woollens.
Languages spoken : Bengali,
English.
Best Season : Through out the year.
HOW
TO GET THERE
- Air
: Nearest national and international airport
Calcutta is 176 kms away.
- Rail:
Durgapur is the railway station on the Eastern
Railway.
- Road:
Durgapur is connected by good motorable roads
with Calcutta 176 kms, Patna 414 kms, Asansol 50
kms, Shantiniketan 62 kms, Vishnupur 72 kms.
- Local
Transport: Taxis, City Bus services,
Cycle Rickshaws are available.
CONDUCTED
TOUR
Guide
Service for visits to the Steel Plant available from
the public Relation Officer, Durgapur Steel Plant,
Tel: 3611 (Extn. 315). Free of charge.
Tourists are advised to obtain prior permission to
visit Durgapur Steel Plant from the Publc Relations
Officer, Durgapur Steel Plant, Tel: 3611 (extn.
315).
WHAT
TO SEE
(Distances
are from the railway station)
Alloy
Steel Project (10 kms), Mining and Allied Machinery
Corporation (6 kms), Durgapur Coke Ovens Project
Limited (6 kms), A.V.B. (6 kms), Durgapur Barrage (3
kms), Durgapur Steel Plant (10 kms), Philips Carbon
Black & Sankey Wheels.
Note: Permits (nontransferable) are issued only on a
visit in person to the Public Relations
Office.Visiting Hours: 1030 to 1230 hours and 1430
to 1630 hours on weekdays and 0930 to 1215 hours on
Saturday. Tel: PABX 483, 732.
PARKS
AND GARDENS
Park
in `A' Zone and Bel Park in `B' Zone, Steel
Township.
EXCURSIONS
Asansol:
42 kms. Connected with Durgapur by train and bus.
Chittranjan:
77 kms. Connected with Durgapur by train and bus.
Jaidev:
22 kms. The birthplace of the famous Bengali
Vaishnava poet Jaidev. Regular bus service available
upto Ajoy river from where the river can be corssed
on foot. Ferry service across the river is available
during the monsoons. A fair is held during the first
half of January which lasts from 10 to 15 days.
Shantiniketan:
61 kms. International University Founded by
Rabindranath Tagore
Vishnupur:
72 kms. Ancient-city reputed for temples and
terracotta sculpture.
TOURIST
INFORMATION
Public
Relations Officer, Durgapur Steel Plant, Tel: 3611,
3631, Ext. 315.
Digha
Beach-on-the-bay
of West Bengal, Digha, has the whispery, languid,
soft-focus, charm which is so graciously bengali :
sighing casuarinas, ponies nodding on the beach,
prolonged meals in the flavoursome sweet-&-salt
idiom of the state and timeless days and nights of
nothing to do but unwind and find yourself.
Transport
and Communication
- Air
: Calcutta is the nearest airport which is about
210 kms away from Digha.
- Rail:
Though Contai Road (37 kms) is the nearest
railway station for Digha but Kharagpur ( km
from Digha & km from Howrah) and Mechheda (
km from Digha and km from Howrah) on the
South-Eastern Railway are the most convenient
railheads for Digha from where buses are
available which takes 4 hours.
- Road:
Route 1.
Calcutta-Howrah-Mechheda-Norghat-Contai-Ramnagar-Digha:
185 km.
Route 2.
Calcutta-Deulti-Kolaghat-Kharagpur-Digha: 243
km.
Route 3.
Tarakeswar-Harinkhola-Arambag-Vishnupur-Kharagpur-Digha:
355 km
- Bus
: Regular direct buses are available from
Calcutta to Digha. C.S.T.C. express buses
ply from Esplanade (Calcutta) from 0630 hours to
1000 hours (Fare Rs.30/-). Luxury buses from
West Bengal Tourist Bureau, 3/2 B.B.D.Bagh
departs daily at 0700 hours (Fare Rs.40/-).
Buxa
Tiger Reserve
Buxa
Tiger Reserve was set up in the year of 1982-83 at
the north eastern corner of West Bengal bordering
Bhutan and Assam. This picturesque reserve with its
proigous Terai, Bhabar as well as Hilly landscape,
is desected by numorous revulets. Its delared a
National Park in January 1992.
The
varitable flora and fauna of these wet forests
having an annual downpour exceeding 5000 mm,
attracts tourists and nature lovers every year. This
part of the country is characterised by its high
degree of plant & animal bio-diversity where 60%
species are endemic to the area. The Generic
diversity of mammals is second highest among all the
tiger reserves of India. Astonishing bio-diversity
of animals comprise of a reach avifauna of more than
230 identified species, 67 mammals (out of which 21
are endangered), 36 species of reptiles (10 numbers
are endangered). Apart from Bengal Tiger the
flagship species, there are plenty of Leopard,
Fishing Cat, Leopard Cat, Jungle Cat, Indian Civet,
Palm Civet, Wild Dogs, Malayan Gaint Squirrels,
Mangooses, Asian Elephant, Gaur, Small Clawes Otter,
Chital, Sambar, Barking Deer, Hog Deer, Wild
Buffalo, 3 varieties of Pythons, Monitor Lizard and
a host of land tortoises. A number of animals like
Chinese Pangolin. Regal Python (reticulate) Clouded
Leopard are endemic to the region.
The
Avifauna is rich in both endemic as well as
migratory species. The swift rivers of Rydak and
Jainti are visited by Trans Himalayan Migratory
Goosanders, the beautiful Ibis Bill, resident
Fork-tails, varieties of Red-stars, Wag-tails, the
Narathali Lake is visited by migratory Common Teal,
Gargani Teal, Large Whistling Teal, White Eyed
Poachared etc. The Hornbills including greater Pied
Hornbill abound the area. One of the rarest bird of
India the Black-necked Crane has been sighted in the
Reserve during the early winter. The migratory
beautiful Black Stork is a visitor of the area. The
monsoon ends and beautiful Minivets, Sultan tits
arrive, during summer rare Ashyminivet is also
sighted.
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